How to adjust USBPHYC settings using USB Eye Diagram

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1. General recommendations

At IC level, Eye Diagram is characterized on a specific reference resistor between USB_RREF and ground. Verify first that USB_RREF resistor is correctly connected and has proper value and precision (3kOhms 1%)

2. Eye Diagram

2.1. Common mode troubleshooting

Hardware root causes to investigate :

  • Mismatch between D+ and D- (in terms of length and/or parallelism)
  • Check layout and add common mode filter (e.g. ECMF02-2AMX6[Ex1a 1])


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It is not possible to solve common mode issue with software.

2.2. Jitter troubleshooting

2.3. Level attenuation or Signal-to-Noise troubleshooting

2.4. Rising edge or Falling edge troubleshooting

2.5. Ripple troubleshooting


  • References: